Shaanxi Province will build 22.65 million mu of high-standard farmland

The General Office of the Shaanxi Provincial Government recently issued the “Opinions on Steady Increase of Grain Production Capacity to Ensure Food Security”, which will strengthen the protection of basic farmland in accordance with the requirements of “strong foundation, increase production capacity and ensure supply”, and delineate the construction of functional areas for grain production and build Concentrated continuous high-standard farmland. By 2020, the province's cultivated land holdings will be no less than 54.14 million mu, and permanent basic farmland will be stable at 45.95 million mu; by 2023, 22.65 million mu of high-standard farmland will be built in grain production functional zones.

Encourage food production through land transfer

According to the opinions, Shaanxi Province will promote the delineation and construction of grain production functional zones, accelerate the completion of the 27 million acres of grain production functional zone demarcation tasks, and achieve the storage of the above map; according to the different conditions in northern Shaanxi, southern Shaanxi, and Guanzhong, speed up the low and medium output according to local conditions Renovation of farmland; strengthen farmland water conservancy construction, and vigorously develop water-saving irrigation. By 2023, the province's water-saving irrigation area will reach 15 million acres, of which 7.5 million acres will be high-efficiency water-saving irrigation areas.

In terms of technology innovation drive, we will improve the technology innovation capability of the seed industry, promote green ecological technologies, improve the technology support system, and establish a technology demonstration system. Among them, the three-level agricultural technicians at the provincial, city, and county levels respectively contacted new-type business entities with planting scales of 10,000 mu, 5,000 mu, and more than 1,000 mu. Ten thousand small-scale farmers were promoted per 1,000 mu to implement technical, information, and policy assistance. Support and encourage professional and technical personnel of public institutions to lead the establishment of agricultural service organizations, agricultural enterprises, and participate in pilot cooperation projects, and explore a reasonable reward mechanism for agricultural technicians to provide technical value-added services.

Opinions encourage support for college graduates, returnable talents, and large-scale farmers to engage in food production by transferring land; encourage support for new business entities to adopt land share cooperation, land custody, and farming and seeding in various ways to develop a moderate scale operation of grain and strive to The province's large-scale operation area reached 11 million mu in 5 years. We will support socialized service organizations such as specialized grain cooperatives, land trusteeship (farming and managing) enterprises, agricultural machinery teams, and other agricultural service industries to participate in the promotion of new agricultural technologies and green production technologies. Encourage new high-standard farmland and reclaimed collective farmland to flow preferentially to family farms, large professional households, and other large-scale business households. Strengthen the research and development and promotion of agricultural machinery, study the whole process of grain production mechanization technology, and demonstrate intelligent machinery.

Special grain industry belt will be established

Shaanxi Province will build a high-quality rations supply base with regional concentration, industrial concentration and stable production capacity. Among them, 11 million acres of high-quality wheat industrial belts were established in Guanzhong Irrigation District and Weibei Dry Plains; 1.5 million acres of high-quality rice industrial belts were developed in Pingba area of southern Shaanxi; 5 million mu dedicated potato industry belt; on the dry slopes of northern Shaanxi, 3 million mu high quality and small grain industrial belts will be established.

In the docking of grain production and sales, we support the leading enterprises + cooperatives + farmers model to develop high-quality grain order production. Support leading enterprises in the grain industrialization to provide loan guarantees for new business entities, and guide farmers in order contracts to actively participate in agricultural insurance. In the post-production service system for grain, guide social capital to participate in the construction of warehousing and logistics facilities, speed up the construction of grain logistics parks, and optimize the layout of logistics nodes.

Opinions put forward the implementation of the go global strategy. Focusing on the countries along the “Belt and Road”, enterprises are encouraged to build grain production and processing bases overseas, and support enterprises to participate in key overseas food and agricultural exhibitions.

Original link: http://www.hexieshaanxi.com/2019/09/10/43414.html